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Paul
Patton was the speaker for the March meeting of the Elstead
Garden Club. Paul who lives at Beacon Hill is now a freelance
horticulturalist training staff at stores like B & Q.
He also takes part in quizzes, gives talks and writes books.
He started his career with ICI at their research station finding
ways to produce better crops. His latest book is entitled
"Bygone Days in Gardening".
He started his talk "Growing for the Kitchen" by
saying that the growing of good fruit and vegetables starts
with good compost. We were shown some slides of his own composters,
both of the square wooden framed variety and the modern wheelybin
shape. He went on to say that he used his own home produced
compost around plants, in the soil, and as a mulch to conserve
moisture. Most of his vegetable seeds are sown in trays in
the greenhouse and then planted out under cloches or in coldframes
to harden them to the lower temperatures out of doors.
Advanced planning before starting is a vegetable garden essential.
His slides showed the variety of vegetables and fruit that
can be grown including several varieties of tomato, potato,
lettuce, and cabbage as well as the more exotic fruits and
beans. Strawberries benefit from a good mulch but he uses
straw under the fruits to lift them away from the soil and
the damp. Raspberries can be trained to grow on vertical lines
as can gooseberries and other fruit but they always like a
good layer of mulch around their feet.
Controlling Pests
Biological controls are
used to keep down green and white fly and are more commonly
used than chemicals. Fruit trees need to be fitted with a
chemical band around the bark to stop female insects from
climbing up to the tender parts of the tree in the spring
and laying their eggs on or in the buds or fruit. He also
suggested companion planting which is the growing of types
of plants (eg. onion and carrots) which all produce their
own particular scent; this presents the fly with a confusing
set of signals and reduces the damage done. Vigilance is the
basic key to keeping the garden as pest free as possible and
dealing with the problem quickly. He finished the slide show
by showing us beneficial insects, that should be encouraged
by putting out insect boxes, etc.
He ended his talk by saying that there is nothing quite like
picking, cooking and tasting your own produce.
He was thanked for his excellent talk by Denis Holmes. Denis
reminded the audience to enter the Spring Show on the 25th
March. Visitors will be welcomed at 2.0 pm. The next meeting
will be on the 10th April at the URC Hall at 7.45
pm as normal when Mr D. Cheston will give a talk on Waddeston,
A Victorian Garden. New members are welcome.
Richard & Diana Terry.
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